The Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) has implemented new guidelines governing the operations of bank accounts for Virtual Assets Service Providers.
Under these guidelines, the CBN has announced that cash withdrawals will no longer be possible from accounts specifically operated for virtual and digital asset transactions.
Instead, withdrawals from these accounts will be limited to transfers or manager’s checks. In addition to the restriction on cash withdrawals, the guidelines state that no third-party checks will be cleared from these accounts. The primary purpose of these accounts, as outlined in the guidelines, is to facilitate virtual or digital asset transactions exclusively.
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This recent announcement by the CBN follows a previous circular issued in December 2023, which introduced guidelines for the operations of bank accounts for Virtual Assets Service Providers. In that circular, the CBN directed banks to facilitate crypto transactions, signaling a shift in the bank’s approach to crypto assets. The CBN’s new policy orientation reflects a more open attitude towards the regulation of crypto assets, in contrast to its previous stance of excluding them from the traditional banking sector. The released guideline serves as a framework for reintroducing cryptocurrency into the formal banking sector.
It is important to note that these guidelines and the accompanying circular apply to banks and other financial institutions operating under the regulatory purview of the CBN, and by implementing these guidelines, the CBN aims to shape the regulatory landscape surrounding virtual and digital assets in Nigeria.
This move is significant as it aligns with the country’s efforts to adapt to the changing financial landscape driven by emerging technologies.